Kisspeptin-10 dosage in clinical trials
What dose levels researchers actually tested, quoted from the trial registry and the published reports — so the numbers circulating online can be checked against their source.
Doses in published trials
| Trial | Population | Dose arms | Schedule | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dose-response, healthy men | Healthy men | 0.01–3.0 µg/kg IV bolus; 1.5 or 4 µg/kg/h infusion | Single boluses; infusion up to 22.5 h | 1 |
| Sex comparison | Healthy men and women, 4–5 per group | Up to 10 nmol/kg IV, 32 nmol/kg SC | Single boluses and IV infusion | 2 |
| Chronic SC protocol (2026) | 15 healthy men | 1.25–10 nmol/kg/h; 150–180 nmol/h | 8 h acute; continuous 5 days; 8 h daily for 12 days | 3 |
| Type 2 diabetes with low testosterone | 5 men with T2DM, 7 controls | 0.3 µg/kg IV bolus; 4 µg/kg/h infusion | Bolus; 11-hour infusion | 4 |
9.5 µg1
11.5 µg1
12.67 µg1
15.11 µg1
20.5 µg1
0.5 µg/kg1
1 µg/kg2
Arms as registered
Verbatim arm text from ClinicalTrials.gov. Only arms naming Kisspeptin-10 and a dose are shown.
-
Age-dependent Changes in the Responsiveness of Hypothalamic Pituitary Gonadal Axis in Men
- Adult men —
The average age was 25.80±0.37 years and intervention human kisspeptin-10 was administered in single iv bolus dose (1 µg/kg BW). Serial blood samples were collected for 30 min pre and 120 min post-kisspeptin injection periods at 30 min interval.
- Middle age men —
The average age was 47.00±0.77 years and intervention human kisspeptin-10 was administered in single iv bolus dose (1 µg/kg BW). Serial blood samples were collected for 30 min pre and 120 min post-kisspeptin injection periods at 30 min interval.
- Advance age men —
The average age was 73.20±0.91 years and intervention human kisspeptin-10 was administered in single iv bolus dose (1 µg/kg BW). Serial blood samples were collected for 30 min pre and 120 min post-kisspeptin injection periods at 30 min interval.
- Adult men —
-
Link Between the Sensitivity of Kisspeptin Signalling and Pubertal Onset in Boys.
- Tanner Stage I —
A 1ml blood sample was obtained for 30 minutes pre and 120 minutes post-kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) injection periods at 30 min intervals (-30, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120). The dose was 9.5 µg/BW.
- Tanner Stage II —
A 1ml blood sample was obtained for 30 minutes pre and 120 minutes post-kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) injection periods at 30 min intervals (-30, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120). The dose was 11.50 µg/BW.
- Tanner Stage III —
A 1ml blood sample was obtained for 30 minutes pre and 120 minutes post-kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) injection periods at 30 min intervals (-30, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120). The dose was 12.67 µg/BW.
- Tanner Stage IV —
A 1ml blood sample was obtained for 30 minutes pre and 120 minutes post-kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) injection periods at 30 min intervals (-30, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120). The dose was 15.11 µg/BW.
- Tanner stage V —
A 1ml blood sample was obtained for 30 minutes pre and 120 minutes post-kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) injection periods at 30 min intervals (-30, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120). The dose was 20.5 µg/BW.
- Adult Group —
A 1ml blood sample was obtained for 30 minutes pre and 120 minutes post-kisspeptin-10 (metastin 45-54, Calbiochem, Darmstadt, Germany) injection periods at 30 min intervals (-30, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120). The dose was 1 µg/kg.
- Tanner Stage I —
-
KP-10 and Insulin Secretion in Men
- obese men —
To the 7 obese men, kisspeptin-10 was intravenously administered (0.5µg/kg BW, prepared under sterile conditions), as a bolus in a volume of 1ml. Blood samples from all the individuals were collected for 30 minutes pre and 120 minutes post-KP-10 administration, at 30 minutes interval. The obtained blood was centrifuged and the plasma insulin was measured by ELISA.
- Normal men —
To the 7 normal BMI mean, kisspeptin-10 was intravenously administered (0.5µg/kg BW, prepared under sterile conditions), as a bolus in a volume of 1ml. Blood samples from all the individuals were collected for 30 minutes pre and 120 minutes post-KP-10 administration, at 30 minutes interval. The obtained blood was centrifuged and the plasma insulin was measured by ELISA.
- obese men —
References
Every source below was retrieved from its official API or page and cached on the data-edition date. Numbers match the margin notes.
- 1 PubMed George JT, Veldhuis JD, Roseweir AK, et al. Kisspeptin-10 is a potent stimulator of LH and increases pulse frequency in men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2011. PMID 21632807; doi:10.1210/jc.2011-0089.
- 2 PubMed Jayasena CN, Nijher GM, Comninos AN, et al. The effects of kisspeptin-10 on reproductive hormone release show sexual dimorphism in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2011. PMID 21976724; doi:10.1210/jc.2011-1408.
- 3 PubMed Yeung AC, Phylactou M, Koysombat K, et al. Chronic subcutaneous kisspeptin-10 stimulates gonadotropin secretion for 12 days in healthy men. Eur J Endocrinol 2026. PMID 42549827; doi:10.1093/ejendo/lvag134.
- 4 PubMed George JT, Veldhuis JD, Tena-Sempere M, et al. Exploring the pathophysiology of hypogonadism in men with type 2 diabetes: kisspeptin-10 stimulates serum testosterone and LH secretion in men with type 2 diabetes and mild biochemical hypogonadism. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 2013. PMID 23153270; doi:10.1111/cen.12103.